Three Seats are a Charm: Ferrari 365P Prototype on Display in New York

1966 Ferrari 365P Berlinetta Speciale

In 1966, it was good to be the boss, and two Italian businessmen certainly knew so. Giovanni Agnelli, head of the Fiat empire, and Luigi Chinetti Sr, Ferrari's number one man in the United States, were both treated to examples of the 365P Berlinetta Special, two of only three examples of the Ferrari concept. Chinetti's car, the first built, is now on display at the Saratoga Automobile Museum in Saratoga Springs, New York.

Built upon the chassis of 365P2 and 365P2/3 racers, the 365P Berlinetta Special was stripped of its racing body and treated to a full reinterpretation, courtesy of Pininfarina.

Although it borrows many lines from the 1965 Dino prototype, the 365P, designed by stylist Aldo Bravarone, was considerably larger, allowing the 380-horsepower 4.4-liter V-12 from the race machine fit underneath the rear deck. Top speed is reportedly a scalding 186 mph. Perhaps the biggest styling cue that differentiated the 365P from the Dino was the three-abreast seating inside, which continues to be the car's most enduring hallmark.

That configuration proved to be somewhat problematic, particuarly when Chinetti attempted to sell the car to a New York businessman. Unable to reliably judge the proximity of the car to both the center line or the curb, he soon returned the car to Chinetti, who kept it until his passing in 1994.

Luckily, the car remained in the family, passing hands to Luigi's son, Luigi Jr. It may be good to be the boss, but it's apparently not bad to be the boss' son, either. Chinetti Jr. allowed the swoopy white coupe to grace the halls of the Saratoga institution. Unless you can track down the other two examples and successfully beg to lay your eyes on it, this may be your best chance to see the beast in person.

+ Saratoga Automobile Museum

SARATOGA RELEASE


A marvelous and rare Ferrari by Pininfarina has just rolled into the Racing in New York Gallery of the Saratoga Automobile Museum for an extended stay.

The 1966 Ferrari 365P Berlinetta Speciale one of just three examples, debuted at the Paris Auto Show that year, and was shown that year at the Earl's Court London Motor Show. Until recently, one of the last Ferrari prototypes, it was initially sold by Luigi Chinetti, Sr., the North American Ferrari importer, to Marvin Carton, in New York City, who claimed he couldn't drive it - probably because of the center steering. He returned it shortly afterward.

Inside, a luxurious leather interior was distinguished by an unusual seating arrangement. The driver was located in the center, with accommodations alongside for a pair of passengers. The center seat was mounted on runners, with a rotating base, allowing easier entrance and egress. This particular car even had it's fifteen minutes of fame in popular culture - uncovered in research was this little known tidbit, "Noted British auto artist, Russell Brockbank, penned one of his most famous cartoons about this car. In his
drawing, two attractive ladies are shown cat-fighting over who'll get to sit alongside the obviously wealthy driver. In a somewhat chauvinistic way, he's rather amused by the situation."

For the "gearheads" out there, this car was based on the Ferrari 365P2 and 365P2/3 racecars campaigned by Luigi Chinetti's North American Racing Team in the US, and in international races, this 365P road car was influenced by the 1965 Dino prototype, but it was wider and longer. Its 4.4-liter V-12, develops 380-bhp @ 7300 rpm. A top speed of 186-mph was claimed.

Stylistic elements included lofted front fenders, prominent side scoops, a specially developed bronze layered glass "moon roof" and a convex rear window. Some of these styling cues would later appear on the production 206/246 Dino GT.

A second example was built for Giovanni Agnelli, heir to the FIAT empire. Agnelli's car was different. in that it had a large, stainless-steel rear spoiler. Signor Agnelli may have ordered the spoiler to aid high-speed stability on Italy's autostradales. Ferrari authority Dick Merritt says a third version was built with a diplane rear spoiler.

The late Genevieve Opert, in a European Car article on this Ferrari wrote, "sources credit Pininfarina stylist Aldo Bravarone for the 365P's basic design." One of Bravarone's subsequent projects for Pininfarina, the 1967 Ferrari 365 GT 2+2, used a variation of this prototype's nose and grille design.

The car is on display courtesy of Luigi Chinetti, Jr., Stuart, Florida.

The current exhibit of two-seat wonders for "Romance of the Roadster" runs through June 1st at the Saratoga Automobile Museum. For more information call (518) 587 1935, or log onto www.saratogaautomuseum.org.

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Comments

detroit9000

Takin' 'er out for a beat in the snow!

Jonathan Fung

Unable to reliably judge the proximity of the car to both the center line or the curb, he soon returned the car to Chinetti

Hmm. I guess it would be a bit different to judge distances from the middle of the car, but I guess everything would just be more centered.

Peter Reynolds

More pictures here.

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